BERLIN —RoHS authorities in Scandinavian conducted a massive sweep earlier this year involving 152 electronic product checks in Denmark, Sweden and Finland.
The investigation included visits to importers, manufacturers and retail shops and resulted in 22 cases of non-compliance. A Swedish importer who imports no-name electric glue guns from China was prosecuted. These products contained 1% or more concentration of lead in the plug casing.
The court will decide on the punitive action. In Sweden, the maximum penalty for a RoHS violation is a two-year prison term, but authorities say that is unlikely in this case.
RoHS enforcement has become more active this year. Enforcement procedures vary by country, but authorities will make the violators take the non-compliant products off the market.
JAPAN - Before throwing out your old cell phone, maybe you should mine it for gold, silver, copper and other metals.
It’s called "urban mining," the scavenging of scrap metal in old electronic products for materials such as iridium and gold. The process is becoming a growth industry around the world as metal prices hit record highs.
According to industry reports, the recovered metals are resold to manufacturers to use in new electronics components, and the gold and other precious metals are also melted down and sold to jewelers and investors.
"It can be precious or minor metals, we want to recycle whatever we can," said Tadahiko Sekigawa, president of Eco-System Recycling in Japan.
In a study by Yokohama Metal, a recycling firm, a ton of discarded mobile phones can yield 150g of gold or more, while a ton of ore from a gold mine produces only 5g of gold on average. The same volume of discarded mobile phones also contains about 100kg of copper and 3kg of silver.
Recycling obsolete electronic products has become more lucrative as metal prices climb. Gold is currently trading at around $890 an ounce, and copper and tin are also near record highs, with silver prices well above historic averages.
The electronic recycling industry is growing in Japan, a country that has few natural resources to supply its billion-dollar electronics industry - it does, however, it does discard millions of cell phones and obsolete consumer electronics every year.
"To some it’s just a mountain of garbage, but for others it’s a gold mine," said Nozomu Yamanaka, manager of the Eco-Systems recycling plant where discarded cell phones and electronics are dismantled and recycled for their metal value.
Eco-System, established 20 years ago, typically produces from 200kg to 300kg of gold bars a month with a 99.99% purity, worth from $5.9 million to $8.8 million, which is comparable to the output of a small gold mine.
SAN JOSE, CA – The Semiconductor Industry Association called on the US Senate to exempt certain highly educated, foreign-born graduates of domestic universities from annual employment-based green card limits, as proposed in legislation introduced by Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-CA) and Judd Gregg (R-NH).
HONG KONG -- Greenpeace identified three containers of electronic waste shipped illegally to Hong Kong. China bans import of electronic waste but it is legal in the U.S. to export it.