Image In any relationship, especially long-standing ones, emotion can often overshadow good common sense, logic and necessity when it comes to partnerships that just aren’t working. And, as with most relationships – personal or business – all too often emotion brings you together with the wrong partner and/or keeps you from breaking up with an existing one even when you know they are holding you back. Nobody likes pain, and let there be no mistake, breaking up is painful.

In business, breaking up can take place in a number of different ways with a variety of different constituencies. Possibly, the easiest relationship to break is when you change vendors and, in effect, break up with a long-standing supplier. I think everyone has done this from time to time. Reasons for doing so can range from the vendor changing technical specs/capabilities to pricing issues to serious deterioration in service levels. In this scenario of breaking up, the gains from doing so are usually clear and preparation before doing so is thorough with an alternative supplier standing in the wings. While all of the implications may not have been fully thought out, the customer always has an easier time dealing with the fallout than the vendor does, and emotionally, it is always more painful for the vendor.

The fact is that one of the reasons that breaking up with suppliers is done more frequently than breaking up with other constituents is precisely because it is not painful. Further, the gain of doing so is clear, and the emotional pain is minimal to the person doing the breaking up. Considering how easy and painless it is to break up with suppliers, maybe we should not be too terribly surprised as to why many of our suppliers (and customers) have such a jaundiced eye toward “relationships.”

Breaking up with customers, however, is another thing altogether. After all, isn’t the customer the very constituency we are in business to provide products and services to in the first place? And yet, many times – more often than many of us would like to admit – breaking up with customers is essential if our companies are to progress to the next level and prosper. However, the reasons for breaking up with customers are always difficult to emotionally come to grips with.

The need to break up with customers usually boils down to one of three reasons. First, the pricing level has deteriorated to a point where the margin generated by selling to the customer is unsatisfactory and/or consumes a disproportionate percentage of capacity. This is tough to come to grips with because it is too easy to get lulled into thinking that it is possible to raise pricing and/or change the customer’s mix to improve profitability. Equally, low-margin customers are often larger customers where it becomes difficult to replace the customer and their, albeit low margin, dollars easily.

The second frequent reason to break up with a customer is when payment from a customer has stretched to a point where you feel more like a bank than a supplier of products and services. When customers resort to offering the payment promise of the month – with the result that all are missed or ignored – no matter how much volume you may be doing or have been promised, and regardless of how many years the relationship goes back, it is time to take a serious look if you can afford that customer. In just about every case, the answer will be “no,” and yet, the emotional course of action will be to hold on “just a little bit longer.”

Finally, the third reason that it is time to break up with a customer is when communication and/or expectations deteriorate to a point where every order becomes a time-consuming debate that results in ill feeling on everyone’s part. This is when you must rethink if this is a customer who fits with your long-range business plans and/or if you fit with theirs. This can be especially notable with quality or technologies that are continually the source of the relationship’s deterioration.

No matter how much business sense it makes, breaking up with customers is very emotionally painful: painful for the salesperson who has worked to build the business; painful for manufacturing who, despite their possible grousing, counts on the volume; and painful for management (read the boss) who can’t be sure if a better replacement customer can be developed in enough time to pick up the slack. And yet, I know from experience that every time I have swallowed hard and decided to break up with a customer, as well as in every case I have ever heard of such a tough decision having been made, as painful as it may seem at the time, the result always leads to a better, more profitable customer mix.
This brings us to the most painful – and scary – constituency that you will ever have to break up with: employees. Let’s face it, from time to time it becomes necessary to face the fact that an employee(s) no longer fits in.

This brings us back to that old song: “Breaking up is hard to do!” No matter whom you are dealing with – supplier, customer or employee – it is essential that everyone fully understand what is not working and that you have taken every reasonable course of action to prevent a break up. Breaking up is never easy, but as difficult as it may be, sometimes it is the least painful way to continue the journey forward.  PCD&F

Peter Bigelow is president and CEO of IMI (imipcb.com); This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..
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